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AGENCY TESTIMONY

Demographics and development of the Willoughby Hart district

0:28:33

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33 sec

The Willoughby Hart Historic District is characterized by long, consistent rows of preserved row houses. The area's demographics shifted over time, from early Jewish immigrants to a predominantly African American community by the mid-20th century.

  • Initially inhabited by Jewish immigrants, many local business owners
  • Homes transitioned from owner-occupied to multi-family rentals in 1920s
  • By 1969, 80% of Bedford-Stuyvesant population was black, 10% Puerto Rican
Lisa Kersavage
0:28:33
The district is characterized by long consistent rows of preserved row houses.
0:28:37
Many of the early inhabitants of these houses were Jewish immigrants from Russia, many of whom were also local business owners.
0:28:43
The homes were owner occupied until the 19 twenties when most were split between multiple families who rented space.
0:28:49
By the mid 20th century, the African American community grew here as it did in the larger Bedford Stuyvesant neighborhood.
0:28:57
And in 1969, of the 250,000 people living in Bedford Stuyvesant, 80% were black, and 10% were Puerto Rican.
0:29:05
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