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PRESENTATION

Architectural and artistic significance of the banking room

0:10:39

·

81 sec

The presentation delves into the architectural and artistic significance of the 1 Wall Street banking room, highlighting the contributions of architect Ralph Walker and muralist Hildreth Meir. The unique design elements and creation process are described in detail.

  • Ralph Walker was a principal of Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker, known for designing Art Deco high-rise buildings.
  • Hildreth Meière was an accomplished muralist who collaborated with Walker on this and other projects.
  • The banking room features an abstract mosaic design with warm colors and gold patterns, creating a striking verticality.
Margaret Herman
0:10:39
The stunning former banking hall interior is the building's original reception space and remains incredibly intact.
0:10:46
Next slide.
0:10:49
Ralph Walker, the architect of One Wall Street, was a principal of Voorhees Gamelan and Walker.
0:10:53
Walker was one of New York's most noteworthy designers of Art Deco High Rise Buildings.
0:10:58
Hildreth Meir was a highly talented and accomplished mirror list proficient in a variety of mediums.
0:11:03
Meijer's impressive body of work includes painted and mosaic murals in churches and synagogues throughout the country, as well as the Randell's on the facade of radio city music hall.
0:11:11
After 1 Wall Street, Walker and Meijer next collaborated on the AT and T long distance building lobby and later on several buildings for other corporations.
0:11:18
Next slide.
0:11:22
Construction of One Wall Street began in 1929 and was completed in 1931.
0:11:26
The decorative concept was developed by Walker who engaged Meijer to work on the banking hall mural.
0:11:31
Abstract designs were a departure from Meijer's typically representative Meijer's and mosaics.
0:11:36
She collaborated with Perry Cook Smith to develop the color gradations and scale of the design.
0:11:40
The aim of the designers was to create a room that was warm and inviting contrasting with the cold marble of earlier banking halls.
0:11:46
While there is a repeating motif throughout the room, its irregular shape means that each surface appears distinctive and unique.
0:11:52
Each elevation was designated with an alphanumeric code that was stamped on individual tiles to indicate their installation location.
0:12:00
Next slide.
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