Christine Helm
0:43:58
My name is Christine Helm.
0:44:00
Again, also a long time independent voter.
0:44:04
First, thank you.
0:44:05
I'm delighted that the commission is listening to independent voters and hopeful that we will one day have open primaries here in the city.
0:44:15
For me, it's simple.
0:44:17
In a democracy, the more that we citizens can participate in choosing our leaders, the better.
0:44:23
And the closer we come to the assertion in our declaration of independence that governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed.
0:44:32
In our system, consent of the governed become comes via voting.
0:44:37
We have a history in this country of both expanding and restricting access to the vote.
0:44:42
When slavery was abolished, the fifteenth amendment enfranchised African American men.
0:44:49
And as we know, immediately, literacy tests, poll taxes were put into place to restrict that vote.
0:44:56
Finally, thanks to the courage and persistence of the civil rights movement, in 1965, congress passed the Voting Rights Act intended to eliminate voter suppression efforts.
0:45:08
Another expansion.
0:45:09
It's hard to believe now that it wasn't until 1920, my grandmother was 35, that women had the right to vote.
0:45:18
A suffrage amendment did not pass the House of Representatives until 1919, then was ratified in 1920.
0:45:25
And that is also the result of a long and arduous struggle, decades of activism and protest.
0:45:32
Let's keep opening the process.
0:45:35
Our elections are mediated by private political parties to the extent that some elections are private, but paid for with my tax dollars.
0:45:44
And if I choose not to join a party to be an independent voter, I'm locked out of a critical stage of the election process.
0:45:53
Candidates are chosen without my input.
0:45:55
For a New Yorker, once the primaries are over, casting my vote is of little consequence.
0:46:01
The real competition happens in the primary rather than the general election.
0:46:08
As you know, 22 of city's voters are unaffiliated, And what concerns me most is that 49% of those independent voters are under the 40.
0:46:19
While I support the right of people to join parties and parties to support candidates, a growing number of citizens are dissatisfied with the parties, with partisanship, and are choosing to be independent.
0:46:31
Let's make sure they're included.
0:46:34
Let's give all the governed the means to consent.