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New York City Council

Committee on Small Business

Jan 30, 2025

·

01:30 PM

2 hr 57 min

Summary

A hearing on legal and regulatory challenges affecting small businesses in New York City.

Discussions focused on three proposed bills:

  • Intro 1132 (requiring SBS to report on violations issued to businesses and conduct education/training)
  • Intro 449 (establishing a commercial landlord watch list focused on tenant harassment)
  • Intro 1082 (requiring a study on costs/fees related to opening and maintaining a small business)

Key issues addressed included:

  • Navigating complex regulations
  • High operational costs
  • Commercial tenant harassment
  • Access to legal assistance
  • Burdensome fines and violations

The hearing also explored various SBS support programs such as the Commercial Lease Assistance program and NYC Business Express Service Team (NYC BEST).

Features testimony from the Department of Small Business Services (SBS) and the public.

Meeting chapters

Read summaries and watch videos for short segments that matter to you.

REMARKS

Council Member Oswald Feliz opens the joint committee hearing

Council Member Oswald Feliz calls the joint hearing of the Committee on Small Business and the Committee on Economic Development to order. He introduces himself as the chair of the …

0:00:28

·

45 sec

REMARKS

Council Member Feliz emphasizes the importance of small businesses in New York City

Council Member Oswald Feliz highlights the essential role of small businesses in New York City's neighborhoods and economy. He emphasizes their contribution to the city's vibrancy and the hard work …

0:01:14

·

45 sec

REMARKS

Challenges affecting small businesses in New York City

Council Member Feliz outlines the difficulties faced by small businesses in New York City, particularly in navigating and complying with regulations from numerous city agencies. He acknowledges the need for …

0:01:59

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39 sec

REMARKS

Legal assistance and regulatory compliance support for small businesses

Council Member Feliz discusses the various forms of legal assistance and regulatory compliance support available to small businesses in New York City. He emphasizes the importance of educating and empowering …

0:02:41

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73 sec

REMARKS

Introduction of three bills addressing small business challenges

Council Member Feliz introduces three bills to be discussed during the hearing, each aimed at addressing different challenges faced by small businesses in New York City. He provides a brief …

0:03:55

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125 sec

REMARKS

Majority Leader Amanda Farias introduces the hearing on small business challenges

Majority Leader Amanda Farias opens the joint committee hearing on legal and regulatory challenges facing New York City small businesses. She emphasizes the vital role of local businesses in creating …

0:06:00

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3 min

REMARKS

Council Member Mercedes Narcisse discusses small business challenges and introduces Intro 1082

Council Member Mercedes Narcisse, drawing from her experience as a former small business owner, discusses the challenges faced by small businesses in New York City. She introduces Intro 1082, which …

0:09:49

·

3 min

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Introduction and purpose of testimony

Commissioner Dynishal Gross of the NYC Department of Small Business Services (SBS) introduces herself and her team to the city council committees. She expresses readiness to discuss SBS support for …

0:13:50

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33 sec

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Post-pandemic economic recovery initiatives for small businesses

Commissioner Gross outlines the city's response to the economic impact of the pandemic on small businesses, highlighting key initiatives launched by the Adams administration in 2022. - Mentions the creation …

0:14:24

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96 sec

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Small Business Forward initiative and regulatory reforms

Commissioner Gross details the Small Business Forward initiative, launched by Mayor Adams to reduce regulatory burdens on small businesses. - Explains Executive Order 2, which required city agencies to review …

0:16:01

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59 sec

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Small Business Advisory Commission (SBAC) and its impact

Commissioner Gross introduces the Small Business Advisory Commission (SBAC), established by Mayor Adams through Executive Order 15. - Explains that SBAC is composed of small business leaders and community stakeholders …

0:17:01

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42 sec

AGENCY TESTIMONY

NYC Business Express Service Team (NYC BEST) and its impact

Commissioner Gross introduces the New York City Business Express Service team (NYC BEST), a new initiative launched by SBS in 2022. - Explains that NYC BEST works one-on-one with small …

0:17:45

·

27 sec

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Ongoing challenges, vacancy rates, and commissioner priorities

Commissioner Gross acknowledges ongoing challenges for small businesses and outlines her priorities in addressing these issues. - Notes declining storefront vacancies citywide, but persistent challenges in Manhattan's Central Business District …

0:18:13

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59 sec

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Response to proposed small business legislation

Commissioner Gross addresses three proposed bills related to small business challenges, providing SBS's perspective on each. - Discusses Intro 449 (commercial landlord watch list), noting potential limitations due to insufficient …

0:19:13

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3 min

AGENCY TESTIMONY

Conclusion and invitation for engagement

Commissioner Gross concludes her testimony by expressing gratitude for the City Council's partnership and emphasizing SBS's commitment to assisting small businesses. - Thanks the City Council for their support, including …

0:22:23

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49 sec

REMARKS

Council Member Feliz introduces Intro 1132 on small business violation reporting

Council Member Oswald Feliz introduces Intro 1132, a bill requiring SBS to analyze and report on violations issued to small businesses in each community district. The bill aims to provide …

0:23:19

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94 sec

Q&A

Discussion on Local Law 156 and SBS reporting requirements

Council Member Feliz and Commissioner Gross discuss Local Law 156 of 2019 and SBS's reporting requirements. The Commissioner acknowledges a delay in submitting the first report for this law and …

0:24:54

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145 sec

Q&A

Overview of SBS training and education programs

Commissioner Gross provides an overview of SBS's training and education programs, both under Local Law 156 and beyond. These programs cover a wide range of topics to support small businesses …

0:27:20

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3 min

Q&A

SBS outreach methods for ensuring access to trainings

Commissioner Gross details the various outreach methods SBS uses to ensure small businesses have access to their training and education programs. The agency employs multiple strategies to reach and engage …

0:30:30

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4 min

Q&A

Administration's position on Intro 1132 and implementation challenges

Commissioner Gross discusses the administration's position on Intro 1132 and potential challenges in implementing the bill. While supportive of the bill's focus on city-wide violations data, she highlights resource constraints …

0:34:38

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154 sec

Q&A

Data on businesses seeking help with regulatory compliance

Commissioner Gross provides data on the number of businesses SBS has served with government navigation services, which includes help with regulatory compliance and other issues. - Over 8,000 businesses citywide …

0:37:12

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92 sec

Q&A

Potential insights from implementing Intro 1132

Commissioner Gross discusses potential insights and outcomes that could result from implementing Intro 1132. The bill's implementation could provide valuable data on regulatory enforcement and its impact on small businesses. …

0:38:45

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139 sec

Q&A

Estimated resources needed to implement Intro 1132

Council Member Feliz inquires about the estimated funding and staffing requirements to implement Intro 1132. The SBS representatives provide some initial estimates and considerations. - The overall fiscal impact across …

0:41:04

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76 sec

Q&A

Discussion on criteria for determining commercial tenant harassment

Council Member Amanda Farias inquires about the criteria used to determine commercial tenant harassment, referencing 30 cases mentioned earlier. Commissioner Dynishal Gross explains that SBS has only looked at case …

0:42:21

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143 sec

Q&A

Overview of Commercial Lease Assistance program and SBS legal services

Commissioner Dynishal Gross provides an overview of the Commercial Lease Assistance (CLA) program and other legal services offered by SBS to small businesses. The discussion covers the types of issues …

0:44:44

·

5 min

Q&A

Analysis of commercial leasing practices and vacancy rates

Council Member Amanda Farias inquires about SBS's analysis of the relationship between commercial leasing practices and high vacancy rates. Commissioner Dynishal Gross explains the agency's efforts to understand and track …

0:49:58

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5 min

Q&A

SBS programs to help small businesses relocate

Commissioner Dynishal Gross outlines SBS programs and services available to help small businesses relocate when facing difficulties with commercial landlords. The discussion covers specific relocation programs and their limitations. - …

0:55:38

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121 sec

Q&A

Current vacancy rates in New York City

Council Member Amanda Farias inquires about specific vacancy rate statistics for New York City. Commissioner Dynishal Gross provides information on citywide and borough-specific vacancy rates, as well as trends over …

0:57:40

·

107 sec

Q&A

SBS's role in street vendor outreach and education

Council Member Amanda Farias inquires about SBS's role in conducting street vendor outreach and education. Commissioner Dynishal Gross explains the agency's approach to supporting street vendors as micro-businesses. - SBS …

0:59:26

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4 min

Q&A

Council Member Feliz questions SBS on commercial tenant harassment and watchlist proposal

Council Member Oswald Feliz questions Commissioner Dynishal Gross of the Department of Small Business Services (SBS) about Intro 449, which proposes creating a commercial landlord watchlist focused on tenant harassment. …

1:03:35

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4 min

Q&A

Current vacancy rates and trends for storefronts across New York City

Council Member Bottcher inquires about current storefront vacancy rates in New York City. Commissioner Gross reports that the citywide vacancy rate is about 11% and there have been four consecutive …

1:08:05

·

107 sec

Q&A

Factors affecting vacancy rates in different areas of New York City

Council Member Bottcher and Commissioner Gross discuss the factors contributing to declining vacancy rates citywide and persistent vacancies in the central business district (Midtown and parts of downtown Manhattan). - …

1:09:52

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104 sec

Q&A

Vacancy rates by borough and changing business landscape

Council Member Feliz inquires about vacancy rates in different boroughs and the types of businesses closing and opening in recent years. Commissioner Gross provides insights on borough-specific vacancy rates and …

1:11:39

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103 sec

Q&A

Impact of e-commerce and Amazon on local businesses

Council Member Feliz raises questions about the impact of e-commerce, specifically Amazon, on local businesses. Commissioner Gross discusses the prevalence of deliveries in NYC and the challenges faced by local …

1:13:25

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122 sec

Q&A

Trends affecting bodegas and impact of online delivery apps

Council Member Feliz inquires about trends affecting bodegas and the impact of online delivery apps. Commissioner Gross discusses the challenges and adaptations in the food and beverage industry. - Some …

1:15:30

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105 sec

Q&A

Role of retail theft in commercial vacancies and SBS initiatives to address challenges

Council Members Feliz and Farias discuss the impact of retail theft on commercial vacancies and ask about SBS initiatives to help businesses adapt. Commissioner Gross outlines various efforts to address …

1:17:17

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7 min

REMARKS

COVID-19's impact and changes in consumer behavior affecting small businesses

Council Member Vickie Paladino discusses the profound impact of COVID-19 on small businesses and changes in consumer behavior. She emphasizes that everything changed during the pandemic, affecting people's lifestyles and …

1:24:32

·

72 sec

REMARKS

Challenges faced by small businesses in adapting to new market conditions

Council Member Vickie Paladino outlines the various challenges small businesses face in adapting to new market conditions post-COVID. She emphasizes the financial struggles and the difficulty in competing with large …

1:25:45

·

68 sec

REMARKS

Concerns about regulations and constraints on small businesses

Council Member Vickie Paladino expresses her concerns about the increasing regulations and constraints placed on small businesses. She shares her personal experience as a former small business owner. - Mentions …

1:26:52

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32 sec

REMARKS

Personal responsibility in supporting local businesses

Council Member Vickie Paladino emphasizes the importance of personal responsibility in supporting and revitalizing small businesses. She calls for community engagement in keeping local businesses alive. - Stresses the need …

1:27:24

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26 sec

REMARKS

Importance of neighborhood businesses for community resilience

Commissioner Dynishal Gross emphasizes the critical role of neighborhood businesses in providing essential goods and services, especially during challenging times like the pandemic. She highlights their importance for community resilience. …

1:27:51

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51 sec

REMARKS

Inequitable treatment of small businesses vs. large chains during COVID-19 lockdowns

Council Member Vickie Paladino expresses her frustration about the inequitable treatment of small businesses compared to large chain stores during the COVID-19 lockdowns. She argues that this policy severely impacted …

1:28:42

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79 sec

Q&A

Technology adoption and digital marketing support for small businesses

Council Member Feliz inquires about SBS initiatives to help small businesses leverage technology and digital marketing. Commissioner Gross outlines various programs and services offered by SBS to support small businesses …

1:30:01

·

3 min

Q&A

Discussion on bill to study costs related to opening and maintaining a business

Council Member Feliz inquires about SBS's position on a proposed bill to study costs related to opening and maintaining a business. Commissioner Gross expresses concerns about the feasibility and reliability …

1:33:30

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7 min

Q&A

Legal assistance program for community-based organizations

Council Member Feliz inquires about the legal assistance program for community-based organizations. Commissioner Gross provides details on the program's scope, funding, and services. - The program is for community-based nonprofits, …

1:41:02

·

164 sec

Q&A

Commercial Lease Assistance (CLA) program details and services

Council Member Feliz inquires about the Commercial Lease Assistance program, its services, outreach efforts, and impact. Commissioner Gross provides detailed information about the program's operations and effectiveness. - Most clients …

1:43:47

·

7 min

Q&A

Street vendor outreach and education efforts

Council Member Feliz inquires about SBS's role in street vendor outreach and education. Commissioner Gross explains SBS's efforts and collaborations in this area. - SBS works closely with street vendor …

1:51:23

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133 sec

Q&A

NYC Business Express Services (BEST) team structure and services

Council Member Feliz inquires about the NYC Business Express Services team, its structure, and the services it provides. Assistant Commissioner Natasha Joseph provides detailed information about the team's operations and …

1:53:36

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4 min

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Lisa Sorin, President of the Bronx Chamber of Commerce

Lisa Sorin, President of the Bronx Chamber of Commerce, testified in support of several proposed bills aimed at helping small businesses in New York City. She emphasized the importance of …

2:02:32

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166 sec

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Jessica Walker, President and CEO of Manhattan Chamber of Commerce

Jessica Walker, representing the Manhattan Chamber of Commerce, strongly supports Intro 1132 and discusses the recent increase in small business fines and summonses. She emphasizes the need for better data …

2:05:29

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126 sec

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Lindsey Vigoda, New York Director of Small Business Majority

Lindsey Vigoda, New York Director of Small Business Majority, testified in support of Intro 1132, which aims to provide transparency and guidance to small businesses regarding regulations and fines. She …

2:07:41

·

128 sec

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Ian Stern, Representative of Greater Jamaica Development Corporation

Ian Stern, representing the Greater Jamaica Development Corporation (GJDC), expresses strong support for Intro 1132, which aims to enhance fine transparency for small businesses in New York City. The legislation …

2:09:56

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156 sec

Q&A

Council member asks about common fines affecting small businesses

Council Member Oswald Feliz asks the panel about the most common fines affecting small businesses in their commercial corridors. Multiple panelists respond, highlighting various issues: - Jessica Walker mentions the …

2:12:32

·

125 sec

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Andrew Rigie, Executive Director of New York City Hospitality Alliance

Andrew Rigie, representing the New York City Hospitality Alliance, presented six key points to improve conditions for small businesses, particularly in the hospitality industry. He emphasized the need for community …

2:15:24

·

171 sec

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Robert Bookman, Attorney from New York City Hospitality Alliance on Sidewalk Cafe Reform and Small Business Challenges

Robert Bookman, an attorney for the New York City Hospitality Alliance, testified about the challenges faced by small businesses, particularly focusing on the failures of the new sidewalk cafe law. …

2:18:18

·

3 min

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Max Bookman and Robert Bookman, Attorneys from New York City Hospitality Alliance, on OATH's Remote Hearing System and Its Impact on Small Businesses

Max Bookman and Robert Bookman from the New York City Hospitality Alliance discuss the challenges small businesses face with the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH) remote hearing system …

2:21:55

·

164 sec

Q&A

Discussion on reasonable period for requesting remote hearings

Council Member Feliz inquires about a reasonable period for requesting remote hearings. The attorneys from the NYC Hospitality Alliance explain the current challenges with the system and argue for same-day …

2:24:39

·

84 sec

REMARKS

Information on fines and violation data for small businesses

The attorneys provide information on fines and violation data for small businesses, particularly in the restaurant industry. They discuss historical trends, challenges in obtaining current data, and issues with the …

2:26:04

·

3 min

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Norine Medas, Founder and Executive Director of Canarsie Merchants Association

Norine Medas, representing the Canarsie Merchants Association, testified in support of Intro 1082, which proposes a review of initial fees and costs for starting a business in New York City. …

2:31:00

·

3 min

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Ahyoung Kim, Director of Economic Empowerment at Asian American Federation

Ahyoung Kim testifies on behalf of the Asian American Federation, focusing on the proposed commercial landlord watch list (Intro 449) and its potential impact on immigrant small business owners. She …

2:34:40

·

3 min

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Andrea Tan, Director of Microenterprise Project at Volunteers of Legal Service (VOLS)

Andrea Tan, representing Volunteers of Legal Service (VOLS), testified in support of proposed bills addressing challenges faced by small businesses in New York City. She emphasized the importance of analyzing …

2:38:07

·

136 sec

Q&A

Council member inquires about specific fines affecting small businesses

Council Member Oswald Feliz asks panel members about specific fines that negatively affect small businesses in their areas. The discussion reveals several key issues: - Repeat fines for the same …

2:40:26

·

150 sec

Q&A

Discussion on small business awareness of available support programs

Council Member Oswald Feliz inquires about small businesses' awareness of available support programs, including commercial lease assistance and other legal aid. The panel members provide insights on program awareness and …

2:43:04

·

5 min

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Christopher Leon Johnson, Member of the Public

Christopher Leon Johnson testifies in opposition to Intro 449, arguing that it's a scheme to extort commercial property owners. He also advocates for protections for street vendors, particularly in light …

2:48:29

·

160 sec

PUBLIC TESTIMONY

Testimony by Carina Kaufman-Gutierrez, Deputy Director of Street Vendor Project on Small Business Intros

Carina Kaufman-Gutierrez, Deputy Director of the Street Vendor Project, provided testimony on Intros 1132 and 1082, emphasizing the importance of including street vendors in small business initiatives and support services. …

2:51:25

·

3 min

Q&A

Discussion on SBS services for street vendors

Council Member Oswald Feliz asks Carina Kaufman-Gutierrez about the Street Vendor Project's experience with SBS services, particularly the New York City Business Express team and compliance advisors. - Kaufman-Gutierrez indicates …

2:55:00

·

122 sec

REMARKS

Closing remarks and adjournment of the hearing

Council Member Oswald Feliz concludes the hearing with closing remarks and procedural announcements. - He asks if anyone else would like to testify, either in person or remotely. - He …

2:57:06

·

38 sec

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